Medical Confidentiality and Informed Consent: An Analysis Under the Shariah and Nigerian Law

Abstract

Medical confidentiality is an essential aspect of healthcare that protects the privacy of patients' medical information. Both Shariah and Nigerian laws recognize the importance of medical confidentiality in safeguarding patients' rights and promoting trust in the healthcare system. This article provides an overview of medical confidentiality under Shariah and Nigerian laws, including patient rights, exceptions to confidentiality, and the obligations of medical professionals. Additionally, the article emphasizes the importance of informed consent and outlines the legal and professional consequences of violating medical confidentiality. By promoting understanding of medical confidentiality under Shariah and Nigerian laws, this article aims to promote greater awareness of patients' rights and help medical professionals provide more effective and ethical healthcare.